Bringing engineering design and manufacturing personnel together early in the design phase

Chapter 4

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  • What do we call a strategy of producing standardized goods or services but incorporating some degree of customization?
  • Is a process of producing but not quite completing a product or service until customer preferences are known?
  • Which term refers to a design that results in products and services that can function over a broad range of conditions?
  • Which one of the following refers to bringing together engineering design and manufacturing personnel early in the design phase?

Computer-Aided Design (CAD) (138):Product design using computer graphics.From:Designing for Manufacturing

Concurrent engineering (137):Bringing engineering design and manufacturing personnel together early in the design phase.From:Designing for Manufacturing

Delayed Differentiation (128):Producing, but not quite completing, a product or service until customer preferences are known.From:Other Issues in Product and Design

Design for Assembly (DFA) (139):Design focuses on reducing the number of parts in a product and on assembly methods and sequence.From:Designing for Manufacturing

Design for Disassembly(DFD)(140):Design so that used products can be easily taken apart.From:Designing for Manufacturing

Design for Manufacturing (DFM) (139):Designers take into account the organization�s capabilities when designing a product.From: Designing for Manufacturing

Design for Recycling (DFR) (139):Design facilitates the recovery of materials and components in used products for reuse.From:Designing for Manufacturing

Designing for Operations (124):Taking into account the capabilities of the organization in designing goods and services.From:Objectives of Product Service Design

Failure (129):Situation in which a product, part, or system does not perform as intended.From:Other Issues in Product and Design

Life Cycle (125):Incubation, growth, maturity, and decline.From:Other Issues in Product and Design

Manufacturability (139):The ease of fabrication and/or assembly.From:Designing for Manufacturing

Mass Customization (127):Producing basically standardized goods, but incorporating some degree of customization.From:Other Issues in Product and Design

Modular Design (129):A form of standardization in which component parts are grouped into modules that are easily replaced or interchanged.From:Other Issues in Product and Design

Normal Operating Conditions (129): The set of conditions under which an item�s reliability is specified.From:�� Other Issues in Product and Design

Product Bundle (146):The combination of goods and services provided to a customer.From:Service Design

Product Liability (124):A manufacturer is liable for any injuries or damages caused by a product.From: Legal, Ethical, and Environment Issues

Quality Function Deployment (QFD) (143):An approach that integrates the �voice of the customer� into both product and service development.From:Quality Function Deployment

Recycling (139):Recovering materials for future use.From:Designing for Manufacturing

Reliability (129):The ability of a product, part, or system to perform its intended function under a prescribed set of conditions.From:Other Issues in Product and Design

Remanufacturing (140):Refurbishing used products by replacing the worn-out or defective components.From:Design for Manufacturing

Research and Development (R&D) (133):Organized efforts to increase scientific knowledge or product innovation.From:Phases in Product Design and Development

Reverse Engineering (133):Dismantling and inspecting a competitor�s product to discover product improvements.From: Phases in Product Design and Development

Robust Design (130):Design that results in products or services that can function over a broad range of conditions.From:Other Issues in Product Service and Design

Service (146):Something that is done to or for a customer.From:Service Design

Service Blueprint (147):A method used in service design to describe and analyze a proposed service.From:Service Design

Service Delivery System (146):the facilities, processes, and skills needed to provide a service.From:Service Design

Service Package (146):The physical resources needed to perform the service, the accompanying goods, and the explicit and implicit services included.From:Service Design

Standardization (126):Extent to which there is absence of variety in a product, service, or process.From:Other Issues in Product and Service Design

Uniform Commercial Code (125):Products carry an implication of merchantability and fitness.From:Legal, Ethical, and Environmental Issues.

Chapter 4 Supplement

Availability (161):The fraction of time a piece of equipment is expected to be available for operation.From:Availability

Independent Events (155):Events whose occurrence or nonoccurrence does not influence each other.From:Quantifying Reliability

Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) (157):The average length of time between failures of a product or component.From: Quantifying Reliability

Redundancy (156):The use of backup components to increase reliability.From:Quantifying Reliability

Reliability (155):The ability of a product, service, part, or system to perform its intended function under a prescribed set of conditions.From:Introduction

What do we call a strategy of producing standardized goods or services but incorporating some degree of customization?

mass customization. A strategy of producing basically standardized goods or services, but incorporating some degree of customization in the final product or service.

Is a process of producing but not quite completing a product or service until customer preferences are known?

Delayed differentiation is a postponement tactic: the process of producing, but not quite completing, a product or service, postponing completion until customer preferences or specifications are known.

Which term refers to a design that results in products and services that can function over a broad range of conditions?

Robust design. Design that results in products or services that can function over a broad range of conditions.

Which one of the following refers to bringing together engineering design and manufacturing personnel early in the design phase?

12 The term concurrent engineering refers to bringing engineering and manufacturing personnel together early in the design phase. 13 Modular design is a form of standardization.

What is meant by concurrent engineering?

Concurrent engineering, also known as simultaneous engineering, is a method of designing and developing products, in which the different stages run simultaneously, rather than consecutively.

Which term refers to a design that results in products and services that can function over a broad range of conditions?

From: Phases in Product Design and Development. Robust Design (130): Design that results in products or services that can function over a broad range of conditions. From: Other Issues in Product Service and Design. Service (146): Something that is done to or for a customer.

What are the reasons for product and service design or redesign?

The driving forces for product and service design (or redesign) are market Opportunities or Threats:.
Economic..
Social and Demographic..
Political, Liability, or Legal..
Competitive..
Cost or Availability..
Technological..

What method is used in service design to describe and analyze a proposed service?

What is service blueprint? A method used in service design to describe and analyze a proposed service. Delayed differentiation and modular design are tactics for ass customization. Modular design increases costs of purchasing and controlling inventory compared to non modular.