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What Are Electrolytes?There are many chemicals in your blood stream that regulate important functions of our bodies. These chemicals are called electrolytes. When dissolved in water, electrolytes separate into positively and negatively charged ions. Your body's nerve reactions and muscle function are dependent upon the proper exchange of these electrolyte ions outside and inside cells. Examples of electrolytes are calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium. Electrolyte Imbalance can cause a variety of symptoms.
* Note: Normal values may vary from laboratory to laboratory. What Is An Electrolyte Imbalance?There are many causes for an electrolyte imbalance. Causes for an electrolyte imbalance may include:
Certain medications may cause an electrolyte imbalance such as:
Symptoms of Electrolyte Imbalance:
How Is An Electrolyte Imbalance Diagnosed?An electrolyte imbalance is usually diagnosed based upon information obtained through:
Treatment of An Electrolyte Imbalance:
Return to list of Blood Test Abnormalities Note: We strongly encourage you to talk with your health care professional about your specific medical condition and treatments. The information contained in this website is meant to be helpful and educational, but is not a substitute for medical advice. Chemocare.com is designed to provide the latest information about chemotherapy to patients and their families, caregivers and friends. For information about the 4th Angel Mentoring Program visit www.4thangel.org What are the signs and symptoms of electrolytes?What are electrolyte imbalance symptoms?. Confusion and irritability.. Diarrhea or constipation.. Fatigue.. Headaches.. Irregular or fast heart rate (arrhythmia).. Muscle cramps, muscle spasms or weakness.. Nausea and vomiting.. Numbness or tingling in limbs, fingers and toes.. What is electrolyte disturbance?Electrolyte imbalances, also known as electrolyte disorders, refer to the variations of electrolyte levels within body fluids. Very high or very low levels of electrolytes disrupt the cell function by altering the cellular potential and can lead to various complications, some of which can be life-threatening.
What are the symptoms of severe electrolyte imbalance?Symptoms of severe electrolyte disorders can include:. Dizziness.. Brain swelling.. Shock.. A fast or abnormal heart rate.. Confusion.. Irritability.. Nausea and vomiting.. Lethargy.. |