What is the message transmitted from the sender to the receiver?

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Communication is defined as the process of passing information and understanding from one person to another. It is simply the act of transferring information from one place, person or group to another. The communication process is made up of four key components. Those components include encoding, the medium of transmission, decoding, and feedback, along with the sender and the receiver

Process of Communication

What is the message transmitted from the sender to the receiver?

  • Sender is the source of the message or the person who originates the message and sends it to the receiver. The sender transfers the information using the following factors: Communication Skills (ability to read, write, speak, and listen) directly affect the communication process.
  • The sender is faced with involves the encoding process (means translating information into a message in the form of symbols that represent ideas or concepts).
  • When encoding a message, the sender has to begin by deciding what he/she wants to transmit. A good way for the sender to improve encoding their message is to mentally visualize the communication from the receiver's point of view.
  • To begin transmitting the message, the sender uses some kind of channel (also called a medium). The channel is the means used to convey the message.
  • While selecting the appropriate channel, senders need to keep in mind that selecting an appropriate channel will greatly assist in the effectiveness of the receiver's understanding.
  • After the appropriate channel is selected, the message enters the decoding stage of the communication process.
  • Decoding is conducted by the receiver. The receiver is the individual or individuals to whom the message is directed. And give the feedback to the sender.
  • Once the receiver confirms to the sender that he has received the message and understood it, the process of communication is complete.

Hence, The person who transmits the message is called the sender. 

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The Essential Steps of the Communication Process

For those who make a living in communications, including public relations and advertising professionals, understanding the steps of communication is a priority. With detailed knowledge of the communication process, they do a better job crafting messages for their target audience. 

At its heart, communication involves a sender transmitting a message to a receiver. Doing so requires a medium – print, television, the internet, etc. – to transmit the message. The message can contain facts, opinions or ideas, but must do a good job identifying which form of communication it represents. 

Parts of the Communication Process 

Before learning the steps of communication, students typically first learn the parts of the communication process. According to job site Indeed.com, they are:  

  • Sender. The person delivering the message 
  • Receiver. The person getting the message 
  • Message: The information the sender is relaying to the receiver 
  • Communication channel: The method used to transmit a message 
  • Decoding: Interpreting the message, done by the receiver 
  • Feedback: When applicable, a response sent back to the sender 

For the sender, a detailed understanding of each of these areas is important. The identity of the receiver, for example, may determine the style of the information and the channel used. Understanding how messages get decoded is also key to creating smart messaging. 

Steps of the Communication Process 

All communication tends to follow this framework, which provides detail on every step of the process. 

Developing the Message 

The sender starts the steps of communication by creating a message they intend to send to an individual or group. They take time to craft the information they want to transmit. 

Encoding the Message 

With the information created, the sender translates it into a form that can be transmitted to someone else. This involves making the information fit a format, such as text or video. 

Selecting the Channel 

The send picks the channel communication. It should be a channel that is most appropriate for the intended audience. Examples include a social media post, video on YouTube or blog entry on a website. 

Message Transmission 

The sender then successfully transmits the message to the receiver.  

Decoding the Message 

The receiver decodes the information received. For the best messaging, the sender has attempted to place themselves in the shoes of the receiver and crafted a message that the receiver will understand as the sender intended. This is the key to effective communication, but senders do not know if they have achieved success until this step. 

Feedback 

Senders learn the effectiveness of their message when receiving feedback. However, in one-way communication, there’s no chance for the receiver to provide feedback. That’s a situation public relations and advertisers want to avoid. 

Learning Effective Communication 

The most effective communication has a simple message that is easy for the receiver to understand. Senders should also know their audience and ask questions beforehand to fill in gaps in their knowledge.  

Learning how to effectively navigate the steps of communication is something students learn in an online Bachelor of Arts in Public Relations and Advertising degree program. With Point Park University’s online programs, students have the flexibility to earn a degree that will boost their career while scheduling coursework around their busy professional and personal schedules.

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What is transfer of message from sender to receiver called?

Communication refers to the process by which the information is transmitted and understood between two or more people. Transmitting the sender's intended meaning is the essence of effective communication. Communication involves two people – a sender and a receiver.

Is the transmission of message from a sender to a receiver?

Communication is the transmission of the message from a sender to a receiver in an understandable manner. The communication process is the guide toward realizing effective communication. It is through the communication process that the sharing of a common meaning between the sender and the receiver takes place.